Horizontal Lines


The following numbers are wind chill tenperatures in Degrees Fahrenheit at Chicago's O'Hare airport one winter day in January of 1996.

Teperatures At A Given Time        Graph Of Windchill Temperatures
As you can see, for any value of x, we have y equal to 15. Thus the equation of the line is y = 15. Also note that the line is parallel to the x-axis.


Rule       Horizontal lines have a graph of y = b, where b is a constant.
Rule


Ex. Lets take a look at the following graphs. Place you mouse over the equation to see its graph.
Y = 2

Y = -2

Y = 4

Y = -4


Try writing two equations on your own. Look at the graphs corresponding to numbers 1 and 2. Enter the correct horizontal equation in each box (i.e. y = -20). When you are finished, click the Mark Now button

1 Write the equation of the line.





2 Write the equation of the line.



            
            



Try graphing some on your own. Go to the Graph-It applet below. Enter your own horizontal equations.
Ex. To graph Y = 5

  • Click on Set Graph
  • Set Range to -20, 20
  • Type in the number 5
  • Put a Check in the box next to the function
  • Now try any number between -20 and 20


  • Quick Hints:
    • X is the default domain variable.
    • Point to the graph to get exact values.


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